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Vai, G. B.},
address = {Rome}
}
@mastersthesis{becker,
author = {Becker, T. W.},
title = {Finite {E}lemente {M}odellierung zur
{B}ruchaktivierung in {S}cherzonen},
school = {Institut f{\"{u}}r {M}eteorologie und {G}eophysik
der J.W.Goethe-{U}niversit{\"{a}}t},
year = 1997,
address = {Frankfurt am Main}
}
@incollection{becker00,
author = {Becker, T. W.},
title = {Deterministic chaos in two state-variable friction
sliders and the effect of elastic interactions},
booktitle = {GeoComplexity and the physics of earthquakes},
pages = {5--26},
publisher = {American Geophysical Union},
year = 2000,
editor = {Rundle, J. B. and Turcotte, D. L. and Klein, W.},
volume = 120,
series = {Geophys. Monograph},
address = {Washington, DC}
}
@article{becker01a,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Boschi, L.},
title = {A comparison of tomographic and geodynamic mantle
models},
journal = {Geochem., Geophys., Geosys.},
volume = 3,
number = 1,
doi = {10.1029/2001GC000168},
year = 2002
}
@article{becker01b,
author = {Becker, T. W. and O'Connell, R. J.},
title = {Predicting plate velocities with geodynamic models},
journal = {Geochem., Geophys., Geosys.},
volume = 2,
number = 12,
doi = {10.1029/2001GC000171},
year = 2001
}
@inproceedings{becker01c,
author = {Becker, T. W. and O'Connell, R. J.},
title = {Lithospheric stresses caused by mantle convection:
The role of plate rheology},
booktitle = {Workshop on numerical modeling of mantle convection
and lithospheric dynamics},
year = 2001,
address = {Aussois, France}
}
@article{becker01d,
author = {Becker, T. W. and O'Connell, R. J.},
title = {Lithospheric stresses caused by mantle convection:
The role of plate rheology (abstract)},
journal = {Eos Trans. AGU},
year = 2001,
volume = 82,
number = 47,
pages = {T12C-0921}
}
@inproceedings{becker02a,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Kellogg, J. B. and Ekstr{\"{o}}m,
G. and O'Connell, R. J.},
title = {Global azimuthal anisotropy from {R}ayleigh waves
and circulation-derived finite strain (abstract)},
booktitle = {MIT/WHOI/New England Workshop on Anisotropy and
Imaging},
year = 2002,
address = {Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge MA}
}
@phdthesis{becker02b,
author = {Becker, T. W.},
title = {Lithosphere--Mantle Interactions},
school = {Harvard University},
year = 2002,
address = {Cambridge MA}
}
@phdthesis{becker02b_url,
author = {Becker, T. W.},
title = {Lithosphere--Mantle Interactions},
school = {Harvard University},
year = 2002,
note = {Available at
\url{http://www-udc.ig.utexas.edu/external/becker/thesis.tp.times10.pdf}},
address = {Cambridge MA}
}
@article{becker02c,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Schott, B.},
title = {On boundary-element models of elastic fault
interaction (abstract)},
journal = {Eos Trans. AGU},
year = 2002,
volume = 83,
number = 47,
pages = {NG62A-0925}
}
@article{becker03,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Kellogg, J. B. and
Ekstr{{\"{o}}}m, G. and O'Connell, R. J.},
title = {Comparison of azimuthal seismic anisotropy from
surface waves and finite-strain from global
mantle-circulation models},
journal = {Geophys. J. Int.},
year = 2003,
volume = 155,
pages = {696--714}
}
@article{becker04,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Blackman, D. K. and
Schulte-Pelkum, V.},
title = {Seismic anisotropy in the Western {US} as a testbed
for advancing combined models of upper mantle
geodynamics and texturing (abstract)},
journal = {Eos Trans. AGU},
year = 2004,
volume = 85,
number = 47,
pages = {T33A-1338}
}
@article{becker05,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Hardebeck, J. L. and Anderson, G.},
title = {Constraints on fault slip rates of the southern
{C}alifornia plate boundary from {GPS} velocity and
stress inversions},
journal = {Geophys. J. Int.},
year = 2005,
volume = 160,
pages = {634--650}
}
@article{becker06,
author = {Becker, T. W.},
title = {On the effect of temperature and strain-rate
dependent viscosity on global mantle flow, net
rotation, and plate-driving forces},
journal = {Geophys. J. Int.},
year = 2006,
volume = 167,
pages = {943--957}
}
@techreport{becker06b,
author = {Becker, T. W. and the {CIG Global Flow Code
Benchmark Group}},
title = {Global spectral flow code benchmark and development
plan},
institution = {University of Southern California},
year = 2006,
note = {Available online at
\url{http://www-udc.ig.utexas.edu/external/becker/flow_code_project.051706.pdf},
accessed 06/2016}
}
@article{becker06c,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Ekstr{\"{o}}m, G. and Boschi,
L. and Woodhouse, J. W.},
title = {Length-scales, patterns, and origin of azimuthal
seismic anisotropy in the upper mantle as mapped by
{R}ayleigh waves},
journal = {Geophys. J. Int.},
volume = 171,
year = 2007,
pages = {451--462}
}
@article{becker06d,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Chevrot, S. and Schulte-Pelkum,
V. and Blackman, D. K.},
title = {Statistical properties of seismic anisotropy
predicted by upper mantle geodynamic models},
journal = {J. Geophys. Res.},
volume = 111,
number = {B08309},
doi = {10.1029/2005JB004095},
year = 2006
}
@article{becker06e,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Schulte-Pelkum, V. and Blackman,
D. K. and Kellogg, J. B. and O'Connell, R. J.},
title = {Mantle flow under the western {United States} from
shear wave splitting},
journal = {Earth Planet. Sci. Lett.},
volume = 247,
pages = {235--251},
year = 2006
}
@unpublished{becker06k,
author = {Becker, T. W.},
title = {Stress and strain in southern {C}alifornia},
note = {Invited presentation at the {\em Southern California
Earthquake Center} Annual Meeting},
year = 2006
}
@article{becker07,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Browaeys, J. T. and Jordan, T. H.},
title = {Stochastic Analysis of Shear Wave Splitting Length
Scales},
journal = {Earth Planet. Sci. Lett.},
year = 2007,
volume = 259,
pages = {29--36}
}
@article{becker07e,
author = {Becker, T. W.},
title = {Azimuthal seismic anisotropy constrains net rotation
of the lithosphere},
journal = {Geophys. Res. Lett.},
volume = 35,
number = {L05303},
doi = {10.1029/2007GL032928},
note = {correction: doi:10.1029/2008GL033946},
year = 2008
}
@article{becker08,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Kustowski, B. and Ekstr{\"{o}}m,
G.},
title = {Radial seismic anisotropy as a constraint for upper
mantle rheology},
journal = {Earth Planet. Sci. Lett.},
year = 2008,
volume = 267,
pages = {213--237}
}
@article{becker09,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Conrad, C. P. and Buffett, B. and
M{\"{u}}ller, R. D.},
title = {Past and present seafloor age distributions and the
temporal evolution of plate tectonic heat transport},
journal = {Earth Planet. Sci. Lett.},
volume = 278,
pages = {233--242},
year = 2009
}
@misc{becker09b,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Steinberger, B. and O'Neill, C.},
title = {{HC} - {A global mantle circulation solver following
\cite{hager81} and \cite{steinberger00a}}},
howpublished = {Available online, updated
\url{github.com/geodynamics/hc}, accessed 09/2020},
year = 2009
}
@incollection{becker09c,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Faccenna, C.},
title = {A review of the role of subduction dynamics for
regional and global plate motions},
booktitle = {Subduction Zone Geodynamics},
publisher = {Springer},
year = 2009,
editor = {Funiciello, F. and Lallemand, S.},
series = {Int. J. Earth Sci.},
pages = {3--34}
}
@article{becker10a,
author = {Becker, T. W.},
title = {Fine-scale modeling of global plate tectonics},
journal = {Science},
year = 2010,
volume = 329,
pages = {1020--1021}
}
@book{becker10b,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Kaus, B. J. P.},
title = {Numerical Geodynamics. An introduction to
computational methods with focus on solid Earth
applications of continuum mechanics},
publisher = {University of Southern California},
year = 2010,
note = {Lecture notes, 162 p., available online at
\url{http://www-udc.ig.utexas.edu/external/becker/preprints/Geodynamics540.pdf},
accessed 05/2016}
}
@article{becker10d,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Miller, M. S.},
title = {Caribbean slab-craton interactions constrained by
shear wave splitting (abstract)},
journal = {Eos Trans. AGU},
year = 2010,
volume = 91,
number = 26,
pages = {T43A-06}
}
@incollection{becker11,
author = {Becker, T. W.},
title = {Seismic anisotropy},
booktitle = {Encyclopedia of Solid Earth Geophysics},
publisher = {Springer},
year = 2011,
editor = {Gupta, H. K.},
doi = {10.1007/978-90-481-8702-7}
}
@article{becker11b,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Kawakatsu, H.},
title = {On the role of anisotropic viscosity for plate-scale
flow},
journal = {Geophys. Res. Lett.},
volume = 38,
number = {L17307},
doi = {10.1029/2011GL048584},
year = 2011
}
@article{becker11c,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Faccenna, C.},
title = {Mantle conveyor beneath the {T}ethyan collisional
belt},
journal = {Earth Planet. Sci. Lett.},
year = 2011,
volume = 310,
pages = {453--461}
}
@article{becker12b,
author = {Becker, T. W.},
title = {On recent seismic tomography for the western {United
States}},
journal = {Geochem., Geophys., Geosys.},
year = 2012,
volume = 13,
number = {Q01W10},
doi = {10.1029/2011GC003977}
}
@article{becker12c,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Lebedev, S. and Long, M. D.},
title = {On the relationship between azimuthal anisotropy
from shear wave splitting and surface wave
tomography},
journal = {J. Geophys. Res.},
year = 2012,
volume = 117,
number = {B01306},
doi = {10.1029/2011JB008705},
note = {Original and updated splitting data base available
online from
\url{http://www-udc.ig.utexas.edu/external/becker/sksdata.html},
accessed 06/2021}
}
@article{becker12c_wourl,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Lebedev, S. and Long, M. D.},
title = {On the relationship between azimuthal anisotropy
from shear wave splitting and surface wave
tomography},
journal = {J. Geophys. Res.},
year = 2012,
volume = 117,
number = {B01306},
doi = {10.1029/2011JB008705}
}
@book{becker13,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Kaus, B. J. P.},
title = {{Numerical Modeling of Earth Systems. An
introduction to computational methods with focus on
solid Earth applications of continuum mechanics}},
publisher = {University of Southern California},
year = 2013,
address = {Los Angeles},
note = {Lecture notes (215 pages), available online at
\url{http://www-udc.ig.utexas.edu/external/becker/Geodynamics557.pdf},
accessed 12/2013.}
}
@article{becker14,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Faccenna, C. and Humphreys,
E. D. and Lowry, A. R. and Miller, M. S.},
title = {Static and dynamic support of western {U.S.}
topography},
journal = {Earth Planet. Sci. Lett.},
year = 2014,
volume = 402,
pages = {234--246}
}
@article{becker14b,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Conrad, C. P. and Schaeffer,
A. J. and Lebedev, S.},
title = {Origin of azimuthal seismic anisotropy in oceanic
plates and mantle},
journal = {Earth Planet. Sci. Lett.},
year = 2014,
volume = 401,
pages = {236--250}
}
@article{becker15,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Lowry, A. R. and Faccenna, C. and
Schmandt, B. and Borsa, A. and Yu, C},
title = {{Western U.S. intermountain seismicity caused by
changes in upper mantle flow}},
journal = {Nature},
year = 2015,
volume = 524,
pages = {458--461}
}
@article{becker15_agu,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Schaeffer, A. J. and Lebedev,
S. and Conrad, C. P.},
title = {Implications of a comprehensive, spreading-aligned
plate motion reference frame in light of seismic
anisotropy and global trench migration (abstract)},
journal = {Eos Trans. AGU},
year = 2015,
number = {DI13C-01}
}
@article{becker15b,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Schaeffer, A. J. and Lebedev,
S. and Conrad, S. P.},
title = {Toward a generalized plate motion reference frame},
journal = {Geophys. Res. Lett.},
year = 2015,
volume = 42,
pages = {3188-3196},
doi = {10.1002/2015GL063695}
}
@article{becker17,
author = {Becker, T. W.},
title = {Superweak asthenosphere in light of upper-mantle
seismic anisotropy},
journal = {Geochem., Geophys., Geosys.},
year = 2017,
volume = 18,
doi = {10.1002/2017GC006886},
pages = {1986--2003}
}
@article{becker17b,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Wang, W.},
title = {Dissonance and harmony between global and
regional-scale seismic anisotropy and mantle
dynamics (abstract)},
journal = {Eos Trans. AGU},
year = 2017,
doi = {10.1002/2017GC006886},
note = {{AGU Fall Meeting, New Orleans}}
}
@article{becker18,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Hashima, A. and Freed, A. M. and
Sato., H.},
title = {{Stress change before and after the 2011 M9
Tohoku-oki earthquake}},
journal = {Earth Planet. Sci. Lett.},
year = 2018,
volume = 504,
pages = {174--184}
}
@incollection{becker19,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Lebedev, S.},
title = {Dynamics of the lithosphere and upper mantle in
light of seismic anisotropy},
booktitle = {Mantle Convection and Surface Expressions},
publisher = {American Geophysical Union},
year = 2019,
editor = {Marquardt, H. and Ballmer, M. and Cottaar, S. and
Konter, J.},
note = {Preprint submitted to EarthArXiv,
\url{doi.org/10.31223/osf.io/kaznt}}
}
@book{becker20,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Faccenna, C.},
title = {Tectonic Geodynamics},
publisher = {Draft Lecture Notes},
year = 2020,
note = {Available online at
\url{https://www.dropbox.com/s/1khvcs8simbp5sy/tectonic_geodynamics.pdf?dl=0}}
}
@inproceedings{becker96,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Schmeling, H.},
title = {Finite-{E}lemente-{M}odellierung von
{F}aultpopulationen},
booktitle = {DGG Tagung 1996},
publisher = {Deutsche Geophysikalische Gesellschaft},
address = {Freiberg/Sachsen},
year = 1996
}
@inproceedings{becker97c,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Schmeling, H.},
title = {Finite Element Modeling of Fault Zone Interactions},
booktitle = {EUG9 abstracts},
publisher = {European Union of Geosciences},
address = {Strassburg},
year = 1997
}
@inproceedings{becker97d,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Schmeling, H.},
title = {{F}inite-{E}lemente-{M}odellierung von
{F}aultpopulationen},
booktitle = {DGG Tagung 1997},
publisher = {Deutsche Geophysikalische Gesellschaft},
address = {Potsdam},
year = 1997
}
@inproceedings{becker97e,
author = {Dahm, T. and Becker, T. W.},
title = {The elastic and viscous properties of highly
fractured media},
booktitle = {EGS 1997 abstracts},
publisher = {European Geophysical Society},
address = {Wien},
year = 1997
}
@article{becker98,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Schmeling, H.},
title = {Earthquake recurrence time variations with and
without fault zone interactions},
journal = {Geophys. J. Int.},
year = 1998,
volume = 135,
pages = {165--176}
}
@article{becker98c,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Faccenna, C. and O'Connell, R. J.},
title = {The development of slabs in the upper mantle:
insight from numerical and laboratory experiments
(abstract)},
journal = {EOS, Trans. AGU},
volume = 79,
pages = {S349},
year = 1998
}
@article{becker98d,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Faccenna, C. and O'Connell, R. J.},
title = {Mantle winds and back-arc spreading: the influence
of background flow on subdution in the upper mantle
(abstract)},
journal = {Eos Trans. AGU},
volume = 79,
pages = {F849},
year = 1998
}
@article{becker98dd,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Panasyuk, S. V. and O'Connell,
R. J. and Faccenna, C.},
title = {The backward-bent {I}ndonesia slab},
journal = {Eos Trans. AGU},
year = 1999,
volume = 80,
pages = {S18}
}
@article{becker98e,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Kellogg, J. B. and O'Connell,
R. J.},
title = {Thermal constraints on the survival of primitive
blobs in the lower mantle (abstract)},
journal = {Eos Trans. AGU},
year = 1998,
volume = 79,
pages = {F599}
}
@article{becker98g,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Braun, A.},
title = {New program maps geoscientific data sets
interactively},
journal = {Eos Trans. AGU},
year = 1998,
volume = 79,
pages = 505
}
@article{becker99,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Faccenna, C. and O'Connell,
R. J. and Giardini, D.},
title = {The development of slabs in the upper mantle:
insight from numerical and laboratory experiments},
journal = {J. Geophys. Res.},
volume = 104,
pages = {15207--15225},
year = 1999
}
@article{becker99b,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Kellogg, J. B. and O'Connell,
R. J.},
title = {Thermal constraints on the survival of primitive
blobs in the lower mantle},
journal = {Earth Planet. Sci. Lett.},
year = 1999,
volume = 171,
pages = 351
}
@unpublished{becker99x,
author = {Becker, T. W.},
title = {On the spherical harmonic expansion of
discontinuities on the {E}arth's surface},
year = 1999,
note = {Final project for Harvard University course EPS202
``Inverse Theory'' by Prof.\ A.\ M.\
Dziewo{\'{n}}ski}
}
@book{beckere,
author = {Becker, T. W.},
title = {Finite Element Modeling of Fault Zone Interactions},
publisher = {Institut f{\"{u}}r {M}eteorologie und {G}eophysik
der J.W.Goethe-{U}niversit{\"{a}}t},
year = 1997,
series = {Diploma thesis},
address = {Frankfurt am Main},
note = {(In German)}
}
@book{beckerkaus14,
author = {Becker, T. W. and Kaus, B. J. P.},
title = {{Numerical Modeling of Earth Systems. An
introduction to computational methods with focus on
solid Earth applications of continuum mechanics}},
publisher = {University of Southern California},
year = 2016,
address = {Los Angeles},
note = {Lecture notes (224 pages), available online at
\url{http://www-udc.ig.utexas.edu/external/becker/Geodynamics557.pdf},
accessed 09/2020.}
}
@article{beeler14,
title = {Re-estimated effects of deep episodic slip on the
occurrence and probability of great earthquakes in
{C}ascadia},
author = {Beeler, Nicholas M and Roeloffs, Evelyn and
McCausland, Wendy},
journal = {Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am.},
volume = 104,
pages = {128--144},
year = 2014
}
@article{beeler94,
author = {Beeler, N. M. and Tullis, T. E. and Weeks, J. D.},
title = {The roles of time and displacement in the evolution
effect in rock friction},
journal = {Geophys. Res. Lett.},
year = 1994,
volume = 21,
pages = {1987--1990}
}
@article{beghein03,
author = {Beghein, C. and Trampert, J.},
title = {Probability density functions for radial anisotropy:
implications for the upper 1200~km of the mantle},
journal = {Earth Planet. Sci. Lett.},
year = 2003,
volume = 217,
pages = {151--162}
}
@article{beghein03b,
author = {Beghein, C. and Trampert, J.},
title = {Robust normal mode constraints on inner-core
anisotropy from model space search},
journal = {Science},
year = 2003,
volume = 299,
pages = {552--555}
}
@article{beghein04a,
author = {Beghein, C. and Trampert, J.},
title = {Probability density functions for radial anisotropy
from fundamental mode surface wave data and the
{N}eighbourhood algorithm},
journal = {Geophys. J. Int.},
volume = 157,
pages = {163--1174},
year = 2004
}
@article{beghein04b,
author = {Beghein, C. and Trampert, J.},
title = {Lateral variations in radial anisotropy and
consequences for the upper 1200km of the mantle},
journal = {Geophys. Res. Abstr.},
year = 2004,
volume = 6,
pages = 1348
}
@article{beghein04c,
title = {Probability density functions for radial anisotropy:
implications for the upper 1200 km of the mantle},
author = {Beghein, C. and Trampert, J.},
journal = {Earth Planet. Sci. Lett.},
volume = 217,
pages = {151--162},
year = 2004
}
@article{beghein06,
author = {Beghein, C. and Trampert, J. and van Heijst, H. J.},
title = {Radial anisotropy in seismic reference models of the
mantle},
journal = {J. Geophys. Res.},
year = 2006,
volume = 111,
doi = {10.1029/2005JB00372}
}
@article{beghein08,
author = {Beghein, C. and Resovsky, J. and van der Hilst,
R. D.},
title = {The signal of mantle anisotropy in the coupling of
normal modes},
journal = {Geophys. J. Int.},
year = 2008,
volume = 175,
pages = {1209--1234}
}
@article{beghein14,
author = {Beghein, C. and Yuan, K. and Schmerr, N. and Xing,
Z.},
title = {Changes in seismic anisotropy shed light on the
nature of the {G}utenberg discontinuity},
journal = {Science},
year = 2014,
volume = 343,
pages = {1237--1240}
}
@article{beghoul89,
author = {Beghoul, N. and Barazangi, M.},
title = {Mapping high {P}n velocity beneath the {C}olorado
{P}lateau constrains uplift models},
journal = {J. Geophys. Res.},
year = 1989,
volume = 94,
pages = {7083--7104}
}
@article{behn02,
author = {Behn, M. D. and Lin, J. and Zuber, M. T.},
title = {A continuum mechanics model for normal faulting
using a strain-rate softening rheology: implications
for thermal and rheological controls on continental
and oceanic rifting},
journal = {Earth Planet. Sci. Lett.},
volume = 202,
pages = {725-740},
year = 2002
}
@article{behn04,
author = {Behn, M. D. and Conrad, C. P. and Silver, P. G.},
title = {Detection of upper mantle flow associated with the
{A}frican {S}uperplume},
journal = {Earth Planet. Sci. Lett.},
year = 2004,
volume = 224,
pages = {259--274}
}
@article{behn07,
author = {Behn, M. D. and Hirth, G. and Kelemen, P.},
title = {Trench-Parallel Anisotropy Produced by Foundering of
Arc Lower Crust},
journal = {Science},
year = 2007,
volume = 317,
pages = {108--111}
}
@article{behn09,
author = {Behn, M. D. and Hirth, G. and Elsenbeck II, J. R.},
title = {Implications of grain size evolution on the seismic
structure of the oceanic upper mantle},
journal = {Earth Planet. Sci. Lett.},
year = 2009,
volume = 282,
pages = {178--189}
}
@article{behn15,
title = {Melting systematics in mid-ocean ridge basalts:
{A}pplication of a plagioclase-spinel melting model
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