Arnaud Temme (Wageningen University, Netherlands)
"Simple landscape evolution models as tools in the exploration and understanding
of processes at catchment scale"
Abstract
Our understanding of combined
geomorphic, pedological and ecological systems at large spatial scales is
insufficient - although individual processes at small scales may be well
understood (Reinhardt et al., 2010, Murray, 2009). This limited
understanding is frustrating because it is at the landscape scale that our
influence as humans is felt and where our policies have impact. The recent
start of important observation sites (like Chicken Creek, but also the
Critical Zone Observatories in the US) is expected to provide the first
comprehensive sets of quantitative observations at the landscape scale.
Based on such observations, hypotheses can be made and tested – with the use
of initially simple models. We argue that much can be gained from the use of
simple models in the study of human-bio-physical landscapes. Here, we will
illustrate a few of those gains, using our simple landscape evolution model
LAPSUS as a platform.